The Institutionalization of Discipleship
Maybe it is my Baptist roots, maybe it is my naiveté regarding church history or maybe it is a rebelliousness- but it seems that Evangelicals are surrendering to a hierarchical priesthood of professional clergy, paid staff and wisemen rather than diligently taking responsibility for themselves and for one another to encourage, teach, admonish and minister.
Somehow I grew up with the impression that the pastor, church leaders, and teachers were fellow spiritual travellers, maybe more experienced or schooled, but still able to benefit from my youthful spiritual insights and learning as was I from their more seasoned perspective.
When it was testimony time, the floor was open to all. Prayer meetings were intergenerational (there just weren’t that many of us), and Sunday school was more discussion than lecture. At summer camp, as a high school counselor, I would either be leading a Bible study of campers or be participating in one with my peers. The director and senior counselors sat with us in morning devotions as we all shared from the text under review. In high school and college Bible studies, we would typically rotate responsibility for leading the discussion counting on Holy Spirit’s work within the group to guide our time.
My sometimes selective recollection of Evangelical history brings to mind preachers like DL Moody and Billy Graham who were ready to absorb help from the lay people of the church as quickly as they could be deployed. Graham’s crusade follow up teams consisted of individuals who were given a training session in how to guide those who came forward and the local churches were enlisted for helping new believers grow in Christ.
Now, it seems that we are less content to subject ourselves to the vagaries of the Holy Spirit working in the body, preferring to vet our leaders through a progression of preparatory steps. We have discipleship plans that move the participants around a baseball diamond or toward the bull’s-eye on a target as if spiritual growth were assured through so many hours or class sessions.
What did we lose through this? I think we lost accountability for one another and the ability minister to one another. We are willing to push responsibility up the chain to the pastor, the elders, the small group leader, the adult. The hierarchical model not only disempowers the participants but also insulates the leaders. We become eager to be fed digested truth from above on up the chain rather than doing the hard, patient work of reading, meditation, interaction, and waiting on the Spirit.
One year my son and two friends began a Bible study for high school kids in our home. My wife, Janet, would meet with them on their preparation and debrief on how it went, but they conducted the study on their own. It only lasted a season because one of the moms with passion and drive wanted to setup a teen CBS ministry, led by adult discussion leaders and a teaching adult. It became a bigger ministry, but I’m not sure that it was more conducive to spiritual growth.